Valuing Recreation Ecosystem Services in Jebalbarez Natural Park Using the Regional Travel Cost Method

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 Department of Nature Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Jiroft

2 Natural Resources Department, University of Jiroft

چکیده

Considering the significant role of natural parks in providing an appropriate recreational services for the increasing population worldwide, this study sought to examine the recreational value of Jabalbarez Natural Park (located in Jiroft, Kerman province, Iran) using the regional travel cost method. To this end, a questionnaire was administered to 198 visitors of the Park who were randomly selected, enquiring them regarding their socio-economic status and their opinion about the Jabalbarez Natural Park. The results indicated that the education level (R2=0.546, p<0.001) and income (R2=0.863, p<0.001) had significant positive effects on people's willingness to pay for the entrance fee of the Park, with 74.2% of the respondents expressing their approval to pay the entrance fee. Moreover, it was found that the willingness of the respondents to visit the Park decreased significantly with an increase in the distance from the Park and the travel costs (R2=-0.571, p<0.001). The results of estimating the recreation demand function of the park also showed that travel costs, income level, age, and education level of the visitors exerted a significant influence on the number of visitors (p<0.01).

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Valuing Recreation Ecosystem Services in Jebalbarez Natural Park Using the Regional Travel Cost Method

نویسندگان [English]

  • Azam Khosravi Mashizi 1
  • Mohsen Sharafatmandrad 2
1 Department of Nature Engineering, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Jiroft
2 Natural Resources Department, University of Jiroft
چکیده [English]

Considering the significant role of natural parks in providing an appropriate recreational services for the increasing population worldwide, this study sought to examine the recreational value of Jabalbarez Natural Park (located in Jiroft, Kerman province, Iran) using the regional travel cost method. To this end, a questionnaire was administered to 198 visitors of the Park who were randomly selected, enquiring them regarding their socio-economic status and their opinion about the Jabalbarez Natural Park. The results indicated that the education level (R2=0.546, p<0.001) and income (R2=0.863, p<0.001) had significant positive effects on people's willingness to pay for the entrance fee of the Park, with 74.2% of the respondents expressing their approval to pay the entrance fee. Moreover, it was found that the willingness of the respondents to visit the Park decreased significantly with an increase in the distance from the Park and the travel costs (R2=-0.571, p<0.001). The results of estimating the recreation demand function of the park also showed that travel costs, income level, age, and education level of the visitors exerted a significant influence on the number of visitors (p<0.01).

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Recreational Value
  • Natural Park
  • Semiarid Lands
  • Demand Curve

مراجع

  1. Alberini, A., Longo, A., 2006. Combining the travel cost and contingent behavior methods to value cultural heritage sites: evidence from Armenia. J Cult Econ, 30(4):287–304.
  2. Asheim, G.B., 2000. Green national accounting: Why and how. Environment and Development, Economics, 5: 25-48.
  3. Azizi, V., Seydan, S.M., 2014. Estimation of the recreational value of biological resources of Shirinsoo wetland in Hamedan using the regional travel cost method. Wetland Ecobiology, 19: 15-30.
  4. Bateman, I. J., Garrod, G., Brainard, J. S., Lovett, A., 1996. Measurement issues in the Travel Cost Method: A geographical information systems approach. Agricultural Economics, 47: 191–205.
  5. Bennett, , 1996. Estimating the Recreation Use Values of National Parks. Tourism Economics, 2: 303-320.
  6. Bjork, J., Albin, M., Grahn, P., Jacobsson, H., Ardo, J., Wadbro, J., Ostergren, O., Skarback, E., 2008. Recreational values of the natural environment in relation to neighborhood satisfaction, physical activity, obesity, and well-being. J Epidemiol Community Health, 62:e2.
  7. Chen, W., Hong, H., Liu, Y., Zhang, L., Hou, X., Raymond, M., 2004. Recreation demands and economic value: An application of travel cost method for Xiamen Island. China Economic Review. 15: 398-406.
  8. Clawson, M., Knetsch, J. L., 1966. Economics of outdoor recreation. John Hopkins Press. Baltimore.
  9. Cooper, N., Brady, E., Helen, S., Bryce, R., 2016. Aesthetic and spiritual values of ecosystems: Recognizing the ontological and axiological plurality of cultural ecosystem services. Ecosystem Services, 21: 218–229.
  10. Cunha, J., Elliot, M., Ramos, S., 2018. Linking modeling and empirical data to assess recreation services provided by coastal habitats: The case of NW Portugal. Ocean & Coastal Management, 162: 60-70.
  11. Fixon, W., Pangapanga, I., 2016. Economic valuation of recreation at Lengwe National Park in Malawi. Journal of Scientific Research and Reports, 11: 1-10.
  12. Fleming, C.M., Averil, C., 2008. The Recreational value of Lake McKenzie, Fraser Island: An application of the Travel Cost Method. Tourism Management. 11 (2): 113-121.
  13. Guo, Z., Zhang, L., Li, Y., 2010. Increased dependence of humans on ecosystem services and biodiversity. PLoS ONE, 5 (10):e13113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0013113 Ram K. _, Taylor V. Julie
  14. Hashimoto, A., 2002. Tourism and Sociocultural development issues. In Tourism and development: concepts and issues,
  15. Kenter, J.O., Reed, M.S., Irvine, K.N., O’Brien, E., Brady, E., Bryce, R., Christie, M., Church, A., Cooper, N., Davies, A., Hockley, N., Fazey, I., Jobstvogt, N., Molloy, C., Orchard-Webb, J., Ravenscroft, N., Ryan, M., Watson, V., 2014. UK National Ecosystem Assessment Follow-on. Work Package Report 6: Shared, Plural, and Cultural Values of Ecosystems. UNEP-WCMC, LWEC, UK.
  16. Ketchum, B. H., 1973. The Water’s Edge: Critical Problems of The Coastal Zone: The Colonial Press, USA, Second Printing, PP: 87‐127.
  17. Kheyri, E., Morovati, M., Neshat, A., Siahati, G., 2020. Economic valuation of natural promenades in Iran using zonal travel costs method (Case study area: Gahar lake in Lorestan province in western Iran). PLoS ONE, 15(11): e0241396.Leh, F. C., Mokhtar, F. Z., Rameli, N., Ismail, K., 2018. Measuring recreational value using Travel Cost Method (TCM): A Number of Issues and Limitations. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(10): 1381–1396.
  18. Limaei, M., Ghesmati, H. S., Rashidi, R., Yamini, N., 2014. An economic evaluation of natural forest park using the travel cost method (case study; Masouleh forest park, north of Iran). Journal of Forest Science, 60. 254-261. 10.17221/84/2013-JFS.
  19. Lloyd-Smith, P., Abbott, J., Adamowicz, W., Willard, D., 2019. Decoupling the value of leisure time from Labor Market Returns in Travel Cost Models. Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, 6: 1-28. 10.1086/701760.
  20. MA (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment), 2005. Ecosystems and human well-being: a synthesis. Island Press, Washington, D.C.
  21. Mafi Gholami, D., Yarali, N., Noori Kamari, A., 2011. Recreational valuation of natural tourism attractions by using Zonal Travel Cost Method (Z.T.C.M) (Case study: Parvaz forest park, Choghakhor wetland, A'atashgah waterfall and Dimeh fountain of Chahrmahal va Bakhtiari province). Geography and Territorial Spatial Arrangement, 2: 103-118.
  22. Martín-López, B., Gómez-Baggethun, E., Lomas, P. L., Montes, C., 2009. Effects of spatial and temporal scales on cultural services valuation. Journal of Environmental Management, 90: 1050-1059.
  23. Mitchell, R.C., Carson, R.T., 1989. Using Surveys to Value Public Goods: The Contingent Valuation Method. Washington, DC: Resources for the Future. 488 pp.
  24. Moseley, D., Connolly, Th., Sing, L., Watts, K., 2018. Developing an indicator for the physical health benefits of recreation in woodlands. Ecosystem Services, 31: 420–432.
  25. Musamba, E. B., Boon, E. K., Ngaga, Y. M., Giliba, R. A., Dumulinyi, T., 2012. The recreational value of wetlands: activities, socio-economic activities, and consumers’ surplus around Lake Victoria in Musoma Municipality, Tanzania. Journal of Human Ecology, 37(2): 85 – 92.
  26. National Statistics Center of Iran, 2017. General population and housing census of Bardsir city. Tehran: National Statistics Center of Iran.
  27. Pascual, U., Muradian, R., Brander, L., Gomez-Baggethun, E., Martin-Lopez, B., Berma, M., Christie, M., 2010. TEEB Chapter 5 The Economics of Valuing Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity. In: Kumar, P. (Ed.), The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Ecological and Economic Foundations. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 183–256.
  28. Pishkari, K., Esmaili Sari, A., 2007. Promenade-Economic Valuation of Taleghani Forest Park, Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, (3): 83-92.
  29. Paudyal, K., Baral, H., Keenan, R.J., 2018. Assessing social values of ecosystem services in the Phewa Lake Watershed, Nepal. Forest Policy and Economics, 90: 67-81.
  30. Raziah, M.L., 2003. Economic valuation of environmental resources at Malaysia Agriculture Park. Journal of tropical agriculture and food science, 31(2): 261-271.
  31. Riechers, M., Barkmann, J., Tscharntke, T., 2018. Diverging perceptions by social groups on cultural ecosystem services provided by urban green. Landscape and Urban Planning, 175: 161-168.
  32. Salmanizadeh, M., Salmanizadeh., A., Hassani, L., Saberi, J., 2013. Estimation of Economic Value of Deserts.Case Study of Lut Desert (Shahdad Kerman). The 2nd national tourism and nature congress in Iran.
  33. Scholte, S.S.K., Daams, M., Farjon, H., Sijtsma, F.J., van Teeffelen, A.J.A., Verburg, P.H., 2018. Mapping recreation as an ecosystem service: Considering the scale, interregional differences and the influence of physical attributes. Landscape and Urban Planning, 175: 149-160.
  34. Schweppe-Kraft, B., 2015 Grunewald, K. Approaches to the economic valuation of natural assets. In Ecosystem Services—Concept, Methods and Case Studies; Grunewald, K., Bastian, O., Eds.; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany, 85–104.
  35. Seyed Salehi, S.A., Hajargasht, Gh., Bakhshoodeh, M., SedghiMoradi Z. 2017. Double-bounded Dichotomous Choice CVM for an Urban Park; (Case Study: Azadi Park, Shiraz, Iran).Env. Sci. Tech., 19: 586-596.
  36. Shrestha, R.K., Stein, T.V., Clark, J., 2007. Valuing nature-based recreation in public natural areas of the Apalachicola River region, Florida. Journal of Environmental Management, 85:977-985.
  37. Thiele, J., Albert, Ch., Hermes, J., Haaren, Ch., 2020. Assessing and quantifying offered cultural ecosystem services of German river landscapes. Ecosystem Services, 42: 101080.
  38. Scolozzi, R., Schirpke, U., Morri, E., D'Amato, D., 2014. Ecosystem services-based SWOT analysis of protected areas for conservation strategies. Journal of Environmental Management, 146: 543–551.
  39. Van den Berg, A. E. Koole, S. L., 2006. New wilderness in the Netherlands: An investigation of visual preferences for nature development landscapes. Landscape and Urban Planning, 78: 362–372.
  40. Van Zanten, B.T., Zasada, I., Koetse, M. J., Ungaro, F., Häfner, K., Verburg, P. H. 2016. A comparative approach to assess the contribution of landscape features to aesthetic and recreational values in agricultural landscapes. Ecosyst. Serv. 17,
  41. Voke, M., Fairley, I., Willis, M., Masters, I., 2013. An economic evaluation of the recreational value of the coastal environment in a marine renewables deployment area. Ocean & Coastal Management, 78: 77-87.
  42. Ward, F., Loomis, J. B., 1986. The Travel Cost Demand Model as an Environmental Policy Assessment Tool: A Review of Literature. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 11: 164–178.
  43. Willis, K. G., 1991. The Recreational Values of Forestry Commission Estate in Great Britain: A Clawson-Knetsch Travel Cost Analysis Scottish, Journal of Political Economy, 38: 58-7
مهندسی اکوسیستم بیابان
دوره 10، شماره 8 انگلیسی
اسفند 1401
صفحه 26-15

فایل ها

هم رسانی

ارجاع به این مقاله

آمار